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All publications
Discovery of Orally Available Prodrugs of Itaconate and Derivatives
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 68 (3): 3433–3444 (2025)
Itaconate, an endogenous immunomodulator from the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, shows therapeutic effects in various disease models, but is highly polar with poor cellular permeability. We previously reported a novel, topical itaconate derivative, SCD-153, for the treatment of alopecia areata. Here, we present the discovery of orally available itaconate derivatives for systemic and skin disorders. Four sets of prodrugs were synthesized using pivaloyloxymethyl (POM), isopropyloxycarbonyloxymethyl (POC), (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxol-4-yl) methyl (ODOL), and 3-(hexadecyloxy)propyl (HDP) pro-moieties pairing with itaconic acid (IA), 1-methyl itaconate (1-MI), and 4-methyl itaconate (4-MI). Among these, POC-based prodrugs (P2, P9, P13) showed favorable stability, permeability, and pharmacokinetics. Notably, P2 and P13 significantly inhibited Poly(I:C)/IFNγ-induced inflammatory cytokines in human epidermal keratinocytes. Oral studies demonstrated favorable pharmacokinetics releasing…
Small-molecule activators of NRF1 transcriptional activity prevent protein aggregation
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 183: 117864 (2025)
Using environment-sensitive tetramethylated thiophene-BODIPY fluorophores in DNA probes for studying effector-induced conformational changes of protein–DNA complexes
RSC Chemical Biology 2025: Early View
Exploring RNA modifications in infectious non-coding circular RNAs
RNA Biology 2025: Early View